Papillomas are benign growths on our skin. As a rule, they have the appearance of a wart on a thin stem and are expanded at the top, resemble a cauliflower appearance, are hard and have a brown or pinkish color. The cause of its appearance is a virus, and the papilloma itself can reach sizes of up to 1 cm in diameter.
Where does innovation come from?
Papillomas spread to different parts of the skin: on the eyelid, in the mouth, on the lips, chest, armpits and intimate places. The most problematic is their removal from the genitals, since they appear mainly in the form of a cluster.
This virus can be transmitted in the following cases:
- you can get infected in public places (baths, saunas);
- the neoplasm is transmitted from mother to child;
- formations appear with weakened immunity;
- during the period of having a child;
- under severe stress;
- sexually.
How to get rid of papillomas?
There are several methods to remove papillomas.
For example, surgical, but resort to its use when the formation begins to exceed 1 cm in diameter and also if oncology is suspected. Most often, a gentler removal method is used: cauterization with liquid nitrogen. Cold destruction is a painless operation and looks like this: the cut papilloma is filled with liquid nitrogen, a reaction with air occurs, which later turns into crystals that destroy the papilloma itself.
And now let's talk about the most effective method of treating this virus - laser removal. Before the procedure, doctors do tests to exclude the risk of cancer, and if there is none, proceed to the procedure itself.
A laser is aimed at the formation and held for just under a minute. The beam removes water from diseased cells and they turn into a crust. Within half an hour, the skin at this location will become red and this reaction will subside in a few days.
Is it necessary to remove the papilloma?
Removal is not mandatory. However, it should be borne in mind that there are many types of such formations, and you yourself cannot determine which one you have, which can lead to unpleasant consequences.
For example, with a certain type of virus, a disease can develop into an oncological disease in 3-5 years, while rapidly spreading throughout the body. So it's better to protect yourself and get rid of education once and for all. Do not even think about removing the papilloma yourself and at home, this can lead to major complications.
Who is eligible for removal?
Indications for the use of the above methods are the appearance of papillomas on the human skin. They are mostly removed only when they lose their original appearance, for example, you have injured it, or it has become inflamed, or there are cancer cells in it.
As mentioned above, the main way to treat them is to remove them, but in order for them to no longer bother you with their appearance, you need to go through a prevention course, which may include the use of immunostimulating, antiviral, and cytotoxic drugs.
Procedure characteristics
Laser removal treatment affects the skin differently depending on the size of the lesion. It is also worth noting that this procedure solves the respawning problem.
Despite all the advantages of this method, it also has its disadvantages. For example, if the formation was large, a scar may remain in its place after the procedure. This is due to the fact that tissue regeneration is delayed.
It is very important to provide proper skin care after the operation as it is wrong skin care, or lack of it, that can lead to inflammation and suppuration.
How is laser papilloma removed?
In any case, before starting the procedure, you need to undergo an examination and consult a doctor. This is necessary to find out whether there are blood disorders or intolerance to such operations. Local anesthesia is used during the procedure.
The laser removal procedure is painless and completely safe if done at a specialist clinic. The success of the operation depends not only on the equipment, but also directly on the experience of the doctor who will perform the removal.
The depth of the rays is selected individually for each patient, depending on the thickness of the skin. The beam is divided into many small beams, which are directed at the papilloma itself to burn the affected cells without harming their health. The laser clogs blood vessels, blocking bleeding. This ensures that there will be no bruising after removal. At the end of the procedure, the wound is treated with an antiseptic and a dressing or adhesive is applied.
An operation like laser removal will help you to get rid of formations for good.
contraindications
What are the contraindications for this procedure:
- During pregnancy, this method cannot be used, since due to the active activity of the pregnant woman's hormones, a colloidal scar may remain on the body;
- For people with cancer, laser removal is also categorically contraindicated;
- The fair sex is not recommended to have the procedure before the age of eighteen and after the age of 45.
In addition, a contraindication is:
- The breastfeeding period of a child;
- High blood pressure before the procedure;
- Acute and chronic skin diseases;
- Herpes on the skin;
- Fever and cold;
- Diabetes;
- Post-sun period.
postoperative care
A very important factor is proper care after the procedure, because if you take care of it incorrectly or refuse to take care of it, the place where the papilloma was can become inflamed or rotten.
So, the basic rules of care after the procedure:
- You cannot wet the place where the papilloma was for three days, and on the first day it is better not to wash it to avoid water ingress;
- It is not recommended to remove the crust;
- Do not lubricate with various creams and ointments;
- Don't sunbathe;
- Do not bathe in a bathtub or sauna;
- Do not swim in the pool;
- Do not apply cosmetics if the papilloma is on the face;
- It is allowed to smear with "Karganate" or "Fukortsin" once a day;
- In order not to contaminate the wound, you can apply a gauze bandage and seal it with tape. Within two to three days, the scab will disappear on its own and healthy skin will be in its place.
If you follow these simple care rules, there will be no consequences for your skin and you will be satisfied with the result.
Many people's opinions about laser removal are very positive, as there is no bleeding and blistering on the body during the operation, the operation itself is very quick and painless, there are no scars and small (if the formation is not more than 1 cm) are removed in one session.
If you have not yet decided how to get rid of papillomas, we recommend laser removal, you will be satisfied with the process itself and its consequences.